The claims process has officially opened for survivors of abuse at government‑run Federal Indian Hospitals, marking a significant step in acknowledging the historical harms experienced by Indigenous patients.
The settlement—approved by the Federal Court in June 2025—arises from a class-action lawsuit filed by individuals admitted to “Federal Indian Hospitals” between 1936 and 1981 who later reported psychological, verbal, physical, or sexual abuse. These facilities, operated by the Government of Canada, served Indigenous communities across the country.
Eligible survivors, known as Primary Class Members, can now apply for compensation. The claims window opened in late January 2026 and will remain available until July 27, 2028. Compensation ranges from $10,000 to $200,000, depending on the severity and type of harm. Estates of survivors who passed away on or after January 25, 2016, may also submit claims.
The settlement covers 33 federally operated hospitals identified as Federal Indian Hospitals. Former patients and advocacy groups have long described these institutions as segregated environments marked by systemic mistreatment. For many, including representative plaintiff Ann Cecile Hardy, the settlement reflects years of difficult reflection and offers long-awaited recognition of profound trauma.
Beyond financial compensation, the agreement establishes a Healing Fund, a Research and Commemoration Fund, and additional health and wellness supports delivered in partnership with Indigenous Services Canada. These initiatives aim to help survivors and their families in their healing journeys and to ensure the harms are formally acknowledged.
Officials note that class members who support the settlement do not need to take immediate action. However, those seeking guidance, assistance with the claims process, or legal advice are encouraged to begin preparing well before the 2028 deadline.
Nationwide mental health and wellness supports—including culturally informed services and 24/7 helplines—are available for anyone affected.
LEARN MORE AT https://ihsettlement.ca/.
